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The registration of white colored descendants of the German Shepherd Dog is more than complicated in the USA. We'll start with the history of the breed in order to help this all make sense.
When the white color fell into disfavor in German Shepherds, many breeders across the world began breeding away from the white color, and some even culled white puppies. Before the genetics were understood, it was believed that the white color was linked to health issues. However, in America, we continued to breed white colored German Shepherds even after most of the world had stopped. While AKC and the SV made white a disqualification in German Shepherds, UKC still permits white colored German Shepherds to this day. Eventually, in April 1999, UKC became the first all-breed registry to recognize a white descendant of the German Shepherd, which it then named the "White Shepherd." Keep in mind, when referring to a White Shepherd, I am referring to this UKC breed, and NOT the German Shepherd Dog - color white.
Fast forward a few years, and breeders in Europe began importing this American stock. They developed another breed standard, similar to the one written by UKC. Originally, the breed was to be called the "American/Canadian White Shepherd," but the name was rejected and the Swiss decided to dub it the "Berger Blanc Suisse" or "White Swiss Shepherd." The FCI did not grant full recognition to the White Swiss Shepherd until 2011.
Scouring the many pedigrees available on Pedigree Database, you will find that the vast majority of today's FCI registered White Swiss Shepherds can be traced directly some of the first UKC registered White Shepherds. It is also true that several of today's UKC White Shepherds can be traced directly back to FCI registered White Swiss Shepherds. To put it plainly, the UKC White Shepherd and FCI White Swiss Shepherd are the same breed. Now, I must add a disclaimer to this statement because it is possible to get AKC German Shepherd Dogs - colored white into the UKC White Shepherd studbooks through a loophole presented by AWSA. For this reason, it is important to make sure pedigrees are at least 3 generations clear of any non-white German Shepherd Dogs.
UKC registration as a White Shepherd does not and will never affect the standings of an FCI White Swiss Shepherd because FCI does not acknowledge or partner with UKC in any way. As far as FCI is concerned, UKC may as well not even exist. However, registering an FCI White Swiss Shepherd with AKC as a German Shepherd - colored white is not a type of dual registration. it is instead, a change of breed because FCI works with AKC. FCI reserves the right to have papers pulled from FCI White Swiss Shepherds registered as AKC German Shepherds via foreign registration (this does not apply to PAL or the Canine Partners Program because then the dog has not been entered into the German Shepherd Dog studbooks), because it is against the rules of the Circular 77/2007.
Writing off the UKC White Shepherd as separate from the FCI White Swiss Shepherd is harmful to the future health of the breed. Our breed has the luxury of having a set of dogs which didn't make it into the studbooks when they should have, but can now be used for genetic diversity. Unfortunately, while UKC accepts FCI, FCI does not accept UKC. For this reason, it is up to use breeders and owners to do everything we can to get UKC dogs into FCI for the health of the breed.
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White Swiss Shepherds are not a recognized breeder under the American Kennel Club (AKC) which is the largest canine registry in America. However, they are recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) as "White Shepherds." The reason for the name discrepancy is because UKC recognized "White Shepherds" in 1999 - four years before "White Swiss Shepherds" earned FCI provisional recognition. UKC is the only American-based registry which recognizes a white colored descendent of the German Shepherd, but White Swiss Shepherds in the USA can maintain FCI registration by registering with Federacion Canofila de Puerto Rico (FCPR).
However, there are many competitive registries which do not track pedigrees, but allow WSS to compete as White Shepherds or White Swiss Shepherds. They include, United States Agility Association (USDAA), United Kingdom Agility International (UKI), DockDogs, Australian Shepherd Club of America (ASCA), International All Breed Canine Association (IABCA), American Rare Breed Association (ARBA), and more.
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The White Swiss Shepherd's history begins with the conception of the German Shepherd as a sheepdog. Since the beginning of the German Shepherd, the white color has always existed, thanks to the white colored grandsire of Horand von Grafarth, the first ever registered German Shepherd.
In the 1930s, the white color fell into disfavor and was disqualified by the SV. By 1968, the American Kennel Club (AKC) joined the rest of the world by disqualifying solid white from the German Shepherd breed standard. Prior to this, the color was accepted and interbred with any other color German Shepherd.
After the color was no longer accepted, most breeders worldwide culled the color from their programs. However, in the US and Canada, breeders worked to preserve the white lines, which were eventually exported to Switzerland, where they gained FCI recognition as the White Swiss Shepherd. These breeders sought to breed towards a softer, sweeter temperament ideal for therapy and service work, but today there is still much variation and the White Swiss Shepherd remains as versatile as the German Shepherd.
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The price range in the US for a White Swiss Shepherd puppy (8wks) is quite large, from $2000 to $8500, depending on the breeder. Comparatively, the cost to import a White Swiss Shepherd puppy is usually $4500-6000 for the cost of the puppy and shipping. While cost and quality are not always directly correlated, they often times are. Some of the most expensive dogs come from breeders who do not title their breeding stock or health test to the standards set forth by the White Swiss Shepherd Club of America (WSSCA). Which, these standards, by the way, are higher than most, if not all, other countries' requirements. On the other hand, some long-time breeders of (usually shorthair) White Swiss Shepherds have not increased their pricing to reflect the true value of their lines.
Given that all of our dogs are show champions or grand champions, titled in sport, extensively health tested, and come from the very best lineage from Europe, South America, and North America, Fireside Fernweh pricing starts at $5500, with a deposit of $1500 required to hold a puppy.
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